Depressed Christians
We are born in a fallen world and are tainted by sin and imperfection from conception. These imperfections are physical, psychological and spiritual. Since the world is a fallen world in which we are affected by all kinds of factors suffering is often unmerited and not equally distributed. One way in which people suffer is through depression. Depression can have many causes both physiological, psychological and spiritual but regardless of the underlying causes it is a serious condition.
Helping a Depressed Person
How to Reach Out and Help Someone While Taking
Care of Yourself
Depression: Signs & Symptoms
When a
family member or friend suffers from depression, your support and encouragement
can play an important role in his or her recovery. However, depression can also
wear you down if you neglect your own needs. These guidelines can help you
support a depressed person while maintaining your own emotional equilibrium.
Helping a depressed friend or family member
Depression
is a serious but treatable disorder that affects millions of people, from young
to old and from all walks of life, christians and non-christians. It gets in the way of everyday life, causing
tremendous pain, hurting not just those suffering from it, but also impacting
everyone around them.
If someone
you love is depressed, you may be experiencing any number of difficult
emotions, including helplessness, frustration, anger, fear, guilt, and sadness.
These feelings are all normal. It’s not easy dealing with a friend or family
member’s depression. And if you don’t take care of yourself, it can become
overwhelming.
That said,
there are steps you can take to help your loved one. Start by learning about
depression and how to talk about it with your friend or family member. But as
you reach out, don’t forget to look after your own emotional health. Thinking
about your own needs is not an act of selfishness—it’s a necessity. Your
emotional strength will allow you to provide the ongoing support your depressed
friend or family member needs.
Understanding depression in a friend or family
member:
Depression
is a serious condition. Don’t underestimate the seriousness of depression.
Depression drains a person’s energy, optimism, and motivation. Your depressed
loved one can’t just “snap out of it” by sheer force of will or by a simple prayer, a spiritual act or a step of faith.
Do not make the depressed person responsible for his/her depression. Do not communicate guilt, avoid blaming your love done for their condition, directly or indirectly. Statements like ''maybe you did not pray enough....,'' ''Maybe you should do this....,'' ''why are you always so negative....,'' ''happiness is a choice....,'' ''if you had listened to me then....,'' and the like are unhelpful and unfair as the depressed person does not choose to be depressed.
Do not take depression personal
The
symptoms of depression aren’t personal. Depression makes it difficult for a
person to connect on a deep emotional level with anyone, even the people he or
she loves most. In addition, depressed people often say hurtful things and lash
out in anger. Remember that this is the depression talking, not your loved one,
so try not to take it personally.
Do not deny, hide or minimise the depression and its effects
Hiding the
problem, denying it or making it look smaller won’t make it go away. Don’t be an enabler. It doesn’t help anyone
involved if you are making excuses, covering up the problem, or lying for a
friend or family member who is depressed. In fact, this may keep the depressed
person from seeking treatment.
Don't try to fix
You can’t “fix” someone else’s depression.
Don’t try to rescue your loved one from depression. It’s not up to you to fix
the problem, nor can you. You’re not to blame for your loved one’s depression
or responsible for his or her happiness (or lack thereof). Ultimately, recovery
is in the hands of the depressed person.
Is my friend or family member depressed?
Family and
friends are often the first line of defence in the fight against depression.
That’s why it’s important to understand the signs and symptoms of depression.
You may notice the problem in a depressed loved one before he or she does, and
your influence and concern can motivate that person to seek help.
Be concerned if your loved one...
Doesn’t seem to care about anything
anymore.
Is uncharacteristically sad, irritable,
short-tempered, critical, or moody.
Has lost interest in work, sex, hobbies,
and other pleasurable activities.
Talks about feeling “helpless” or
“hopeless.”
Expresses a bleak or negative outlook on life.
Frequently complains of aches and pains
such as headaches, stomach problems, and back pain.
Complains of feeling tired and drained all
the time.
Has withdrawn from friends, family, and
other social activities.
Sleeps less than usual or oversleeps.
Eats more or less than usual, and has
recently gained or lost weight.
Has become indecisive, forgetful,
disorganized, and “out of it.”
Drinks more or abuses drugs, including
prescription sleeping pills and painkillers.
How to talk
to a loved one about depression
Sometimes
it is hard to know what to say when speaking to a loved one about depression.
You might fear that if you bring up your worries he or she will get angry, feel
insulted, or ignore your concerns. You may be unsure what questions to ask or
how to be supportive.
If you
don’t know where to start, the following suggestions may help. But remember
that being a compassionate listener is much more important than giving advice.
You don’t have to try to “fix” the person; you just have to be a good listener.
Often, the simple act of talking to someone face to face can be an enormous
help to someone suffering from depression. Encourage the depressed person to
talk about his or her feelings, and be willing to listen without judgment.
Don’t
expect a single conversation to be the end of it. Depressed people tend to
withdraw from others and isolate themselves. You may need to express your
concern and willingness to listen over and over again. Be gentle, yet
persistent.
Ways to
start the conversation:
-
I
have been feeling concerned about you lately.
-
Recently,
I have noticed some differences in you and wondered how you are doing.
-
I
wanted to check in with you because you have seemed pretty down lately.
Questions you can ask:
When did you begin feeling like this?
Did something happen that made you start
feeling this way?
How can I best support you right now?
Have you thought about getting help?
Remember,
being supportive involves offering encouragement and hope. Very often, this is
a matter of talking to the person in language that he or she will understand
and respond to while in a depressed mind frame.
What you can say that helps:
You are not alone in this. I’m here for
you.
You may not believe it now, but the way
you’re feeling will change.
I may not be able to understand exactly how
you feel, but I care about you and want to help.
When you want to give up, tell yourself you
will hold on for just one more day, hour, minute — whatever you can manage.
You are important to me. Your life is
important to me.
Tell me what I can do now to help you.
Avoid saying:
It’s all in your head.
We all go through times like this.
Look on the bright side.
You have so much to live for why do you
want to die?
I can’t do anything about your situation.
Just snap out of it.
What’s wrong with you?
Shouldn’t you be better by now?
(Adapted
from: The Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance)
Taking care of yourself while helping a
depressed person
There’s a
natural impulse to want to fix the problems of people we love, but you can’t
control a loved one’s depression. You can, however, control how well you take
care of yourself. It’s just as important for you to stay healthy as it is for
the depressed person to get treatment, so make your own well-being a priority. If you fail to do this it will affect you and your loved one negatively and you may start becoming resentful or bitter.
Remember
the advice of airline flight attendants: put on your own oxygen mask before you
assist anyone else. In other words, make sure your own health and happiness are
solid before you try to help someone who is depressed. You won’t do your friend
or family member any good if you collapse under the pressure of trying to help.
When your own needs are taken care of, you’ll have the energy you need to lend
a helping hand.
Tips for taking care of yourself
Think of
this challenging time like a marathon; you need extra sustenance to keep
yourself going. The following ideas will help you keep your strength up as you
support your loved one through depression treatment and recovery.
Speak up
for yourself. You may be hesitant to speak out when the depressed person in
your life upsets you or lets you down. However, honest communication will
actually help the relationship in the long run. If you’re suffering in silence
and letting resentment build, your loved one will pick up on these negative
emotions and feel even worse. Gently talk about how you’re feeling before
pent-up emotions make it too hard to communicate with sensitivity.
Set
boundaries. Of course you want to help, but you can only do so much. Your own
health will suffer if you let your life be controlled by your loved one’s
depression. You can’t be a caretaker round the clock without paying a
psychological price. To avoid burnout and resentment, set clear limits on what
you are willing and able to do. You are not your loved one’s therapist, so
don’t take on that responsibility.
Stay on
track with your own life. While some changes in your daily routine may be
unavoidable while caring for your friend or relative, do your best to keep
appointments and plans with friends. If your depressed loved one is unable to
go on an outing or trip you had planned, ask a friend to join you instead.
Seek
support. You are NOT betraying your depressed relative or friend by turning to
others for support. Joining a support group, talking to a counselor or
clergyman, or confiding in a trusted friend will help you get through this
tough time. You don’t need to go into detail about your loved one’s depression
or betray confidences; instead focus on your emotions and what you are feeling.
Make sure you can be totally honest with the person you turn to—no judging your
emotions!
Encouraging a
depressed person to get help
Beating depression, one day at a time
You can’t
beat depression through sheer willpower, but you do have some control—even if
your depression is severe and stubbornly persistent. The key to depression
recovery is to start with a few small goals and slowly build from there. Feeling
better takes time, but you can get there if you make positive choices for
yourself each day and draw on the support of others. Read Dealing with
Depression
While you
can't control someone else’s recovery from depression, you can start by
encouraging the depressed person to seek help. Getting a depressed person into
treatment can be difficult. Depression saps energy and motivation, so even the
act of making an appointment or finding a doctor can seem daunting. Depression
also involves negative ways of thinking. The depressed person may believe that
the situation is hopeless and treatment pointless.
Because of
these obstacles, getting your loved one to admit to the problem—and helping him
or her see that it can be solved—is an essential step in depression recovery.
If your friend or family member resists getting
help for depression:
Suggest a
general check-up with a physician. Your loved one may be less anxious about
seeing a family doctor than a mental health professional. A regular doctor’s
visit is actually a great option, since the doctor can rule out medical causes
of depression. If the doctor diagnoses depression, he or she can refer your
loved one to a psychiatrist or psychologist. Sometimes, this “professional”
opinion makes all the difference.
Offer to
help your depressed loved one find a doctor or therapist and go with them on
the first visit. Finding the right treatment provider can be difficult, and is
often a trial-and-error process. For a depressed person already low on energy,
it is a huge help to have assistance making calls and looking into the options.
Encourage
the person to make a thorough list of symptoms and ailments to discuss with the
doctor. You can even bring up things that you have noticed as an outside
observer, such as, “You seem to feel much worse in the mornings,” or “You
always get stomach pains before work.”
Supporting the depression treatment process
One of the
most important things you can do to help a friend or relative with depression
is to give your unconditional love and support throughout the treatment
process. This involves being compassionate and patient, which is not always
easy when dealing with the negativity, hostility, and moodiness that go hand in
hand with depression.
Provide
whatever assistance the person needs (and is willing to accept). Help your
loved one make and keep appointments, research treatment options, and stay on
schedule with any treatment prescribed.
Have
realistic expectations. It can be frustrating to watch a depressed friend or
family member struggle, especially if progress is slow or stalled. Having
patience is important. Even with optimal treatment, recovery from depression
doesn’t happen overnight.
Lead by
example. Encourage your friend or family member to lead a healthier,
mood-boosting lifestyle by doing it yourself: maintain a positive outlook, eat
better, avoid alcohol and drugs, exercise, and lean on others for support.
Encourage
activity. Invite your loved one to join you in uplifting activities, like going
to a funny movie or having dinner at a favorite restaurant. Exercise is
especially helpful, so try to get your depressed loved one moving. Going on
walks together is one of the easiest options. Be gently and lovingly
persistent—don’t get discouraged or stop asking.
Pitch in
when possible. Seemingly small tasks can be hard for a depressed person to
manage. Offer to help out with household responsibilities or chores, but only
do what you can without getting burned out yourself!
The risk of suicide is real
What to do
in a crisis situation
If you
believe your loved one is at an immediate risk for suicide, do NOT leave the
person alone.
It may be
hard to believe that the person you know and love would ever consider something
as drastic as suicide, but a depressed person may not see any other way out.
Depression clouds judgment and distorts thinking, causing a normally rational
person to believe that death is the only way to end the pain he or she is
feeling.
When
someone is depressed, suicide is a very real danger. It’s important to know the
warning signs:
Talking about suicide, dying, or harming
oneself
Preoccupation with death
Expressing feelings of hopelessness or
self-hate
Acting in dangerous or self-destructive
ways
Getting affairs in order and saying goodbye
Seeking out pills, weapons, or other lethal
objects
Sudden sense of calm after a depression
If you
think a friend or family member might be considering suicide, talk to him or
her about your concerns as soon as possible. Many people feel uncomfortable
bringing up the topic but it is one of the best things you can do for someone
who is thinking about suicide. Talking openly about suicidal thoughts and
feelings can save a person’s life, so speak up if you're concerned and seek
professional help immediately!
Bring Your
Life Into Balance
Dealing with Depression
Dealing
with Depression – You can’t beat depression with sheer willpower, but you can
make a huge dent with simple lifestyle changes and other coping tips.
Self-Help and Treatment
Depression Treatment
Depression
Treatment – Learn about the many effective ways of dealing with depression
including therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.
Antidepressant Medications
Antidepressants
– What you need to know about antidepressants, including their benefits and
risks, so you can make an informed decision about what’s right for you.
Relaxation Techniques
Relaxation
Techniques for Stress Relief – When practiced regularly, relaxation techniques
can relieve depression, reduce stress, and boost feelings of joy and
well-being.
Suicide
Suicide
Help – Feeling suicidal doesn’t mean that you are crazy, or weak, or flawed. It
only means that you have more pain than you can cope with right now. But help
is available.
Suicide Prevention
Suicide
Prevention – Suicide prevention starts with recognizing the warning signs and
taking them seriously. Talking openly about suicidal thoughts and feelings can
save a life.
Of course in all these things one should focus on God in prayer, asking His help, healing and guidance and faith that as we do all we can and draw near to Him, He will also draw near to us and guide us in truth and love.
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